I. Product Definition and Core Functions
Essential Attributes
This is a 5×12.5×42mm motor carbon brush specifically designed for washing machine motors, categorized as a wear-and-tear component.
Core Functions
It conducts electric current through sliding contact with the motor commutator, driving the washing machine motor (e.g., drum rotation, agitator movement). It serves as a key component for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy in the motor.
II. Application Scenarios and Compatible Models
Applicable Equipment
Suitable for various top-loading and front-loading washing machines, particularly those using universal motors or DC motors.
Compatibility Logic
The 5×12.5×42mm size is a universal specification, compatible with washing machine models from different brands (e.g., Haier, Siemens, Midea). However, compatibility must be verified against the actual carbon brush slot dimensions of the motor.
III. Working Principle and Wear Mechanism
Working Principle
Wear and Replacement Threshold
During normal use, the carbon brush gradually wears due to friction. Replace it when the remaining length is less than 1/2 of the original or when abnormal sparking occurs to prevent commutator damage or motor failure.
IV. Installation and Maintenance Key Points
Installation Notes
Maintenance Value
Regularly inspect carbon brush wear to extend motor lifespan and avoid washing machine malfunctions or abnormal noise caused by carbon brush failure.
V. Core Differences from Other Carbon Brushes
Dimension | Washing Machine Carbon Brush | Power Tool Carbon Brush |
---|---|---|
Size Characteristics | Typically longer (e.g., 42mm) for high-torque motors | Compact size (commonly 20-30mm) |
Working Environment | Low-speed, long-term stable operation | High-speed, intermittent heavy load |
Material Focus | Priority on wear resistance to reduce dust pollution | Priority on conductivity for high-frequency commutation |
VI. Purchase and Replacement Recommendations
Conclusion
The above analysis confirms that this carbon brush is a core consumable component for washing machine motors, engineered specifically for home appliance scenarios. Replacement operations must balance safety and compatibility.